Subsidizing
single moms, as it was done in the Great Society programs of the 1960’s drove
fathers out of the home and gave mothers excuses to demand more welfare
payments and quit their education prematurely. TANF (Temporary Assistance For
Needy Families), AFDC (Aid For Dependent Children), WIC (Women, Infants, and Children),
food stamps, housing assistance, Medicaid, etc., etc., all helped human
distress temporarily, but they all produced welfare dependency and substituted
money for responsible fatherhood and impaired the establishment of healthy
homes for children. These welfare programs all contributed to the breakdown of
responsible, two parent households. America’s current politicians have included
in their ideas about socialism ideas of outlandish give-away programs, e.g.,
free college tuition, a basic financial income for all citizens, even free
housing for everyone. The American families were damaged by these welfare
programs.
Now,
we are hearing about the latest fad in government give-away programs, e.g., reparations
for evils endured over 100 years ago by the institution of slavery. The slaves
are long gone; the slave holders are long gone. However, with the enactment of Civil
Rights laws of the 1960’s more opportunities for social advancement and economic
security are present in our society.
I
have some personal experience with government give-away programs from the days
when we lived in Detroit in the late 1980’s. At the time, Michigan had a
welfare program called General Assistance. That program aimed at helping the
poor, especially in Detroit, by funding any and all the poor and unemployed people
by giving them a government check every month. There were no strings attached
to the give-aways. Anyone could get money just for the simple reason that he
did not have a job. Thousands of people took full advantage of the program; and
unemployment understandably soared.
There
was a man in our church who was receiving General Assistance. The church people
prayed long and hard for him to get a job and become more productive and gain a
better standard of living for himself. Our prayers seemed to have no effect—he was
firmly on the dole without a job or any sign of taking care of himself.
Finally,
Nancy and I decided we should add to our prayers some concrete action for him. We decided that we all three should search for
a job so he could better himself. We went to the city unemployment office, and
there we found that he was making significantly more money on General
Assistance than he could earn at any job we might find for him. So…understandably,
he did not get a job. He wouldn’t even try!
Finally,
a Republican was elected to the governor’s desk in Lansing; and the first thing
he did was to discontinue General Assistance. Our friend promptly found a job;
and when he earned his first paycheck, he proudly brought it to church to show
it to us. We all rejoiced with him. Getting a worthwhile job was possible but
only practical when the government assistance was discontinued.
Social
mobility up and out of poverty is possible, as our friend found out, but only
after he became more productive. Productivity can and should be increased in
our society, but it never will be until the poor become more productive. That
can only will happen when the level of human capital increases, and, therefore,
the poor become more valuable to businesses that make money.
Human
capital is the stock
of habits, knowledge, social and personality attributes (including creativity)
embodied in the ability to perform labor so as to produce economic value. It includes
the moral attributes of a society that allow a large radius of trust among its
participants. Human capital can be built only by the
training of young people from the cradle to the grave in a love for learning
and the value of considered risk taking. For purposes of the U.S., human
capital also includes the ability to communicate in English.
Needless to say, human capitol needs to be nurtured
by good home training beginning in early childhood. It requires the loving
attention of two caring parents who are willing to give of themselves to teach
good habits to their children. Our current generation of “welfare experts” claim
that government wealth transfer programs will give the poor among us a “hand up
rather than a handout.” That is a myth that has been proven wrong over and
over, again.
Thomas Sowell pointed out in the pages of Newsmax
in July 2019 the give-away principle was proven wrong in the 15th
Century when wealth was confiscated from the Jews in Europe in order to give
the wealth to a population of people who were lagging behind them economically.
It was again proven wrong in the 1970’s when wealth was confiscated from Asians
in Uganda in order to enrich another lagging population. In both of these
social/economic experiments, only disaster resulted; nothing of lasting worth came of it. It has proven
wrong again and again in other contexts. He pointed out that like anything
else, wealth gets used up. And when it’s gone, and there’s nobody there to
replenish it, you’re worse off than before. The only thing that will prevent unearned
give-away wealth from disappearing is if the recipients have enough human capitol
to replenish the loss.
As I mentioned above, there is no easy answer to
the problem of unequal distribution of wealth. But…I would point out my opinion
that a good starting point would be if our society would do something
constructive about repairing the problem of broken homes where there is no
productive father in the home. More government give-away programs including
reparations will never help the situation.
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